One way to learn about Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) Heritage Month is to do an art lesson and project together as a family, group of friends, class or scout group. Here we learn about tapa cloths, an important part of Pacific Islander culture, and how to make them out of brown paper bags. There is lots of room for creativity, so have fun with this art project!
What is Tapa Cloth?
Tapa cloth, typically made from the inner bark of a mulberry or fig tree, are found throughout the Pacific Islands (Hawaii, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa and more). Used for both functional and ceremonial purposes, tapa cloth is decorated with organic and geometric shapes using natural dyes made from plants. It can be painted or stamped. For large tapa cloths, artists often use a stencil under the cloth and dab ink over the template, sort of like a crayon rubbing. Tapa cloth is often made for special occasions such as weddings, given as gifts to special guests, or used as decoration. While “tapa” is the universally known term, it has different names on different islands:
SUPPLIES
Brown paper grocery bag
Tempera or acrylic paint in earth tones or bright colors
DIRECTIONS
Learn more about tapa cloths from Bowers Museum in Santa Ana, CA.
Alyssa Navapanich is a nationally recognized art educator who teaches art to elementary school kids in East San Diego County. She is the contributor to San Diego Family Magazine’s award-winning column, “Art with Alyssa.”
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